Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Actions Of Vitamin D Other Than Those On Bone

Essay: Discuss the actions of Vitamin D other than those on bone. Abstract: Vitamin D (VD) is known to be involved in absorption of calcium in the gut with deficiency in VD playing a part in many bone related disorders like rickets and osteoporosis. Less known are the other beneficial health effects VD may have. VD has shown to have a positive effective on the immune system by not assisting the innate and adaptive immune response, but by also dulling the autoimmune response. This may be important in fighting disease like TB where VD deficiency is an issue. There also appear to be mechanisms that assist disease states such as cardiovascular disease, cancer and diabetes that VD may assist in however these studies are inconclusive and further study is required.  ¬Ã‚ ¬____________________________________________________________________________ Vitamins are essential molecules needed by the body for normal growth and development (Nlm.nih.gov, 2014). One such vitamin is the fat-soluble Vitamin D (VD) which assists in the absorption of calcium and exists in 2 forms, Vitamin D3 (VD3) and Vitamin D2 (VD2) (Nlm.nih.gov, 2014; Garg, Lubel, Sparrow, Holt Gibson, 2012). VD3 is primary sourced for humans is its synthesis in human skin, with 7-dehydroxycholesterol being converted to VD3 on exposure to UV light, usually from sunlight. VD3 can also be obtained from some animal sources like egg yolk or oily fish whereas VD2 is obtained from plant sources, with the VD referring to the summationShow MoreRelatedOsteoporosis Malady And Its Counteractive Action1627 Words   |  7 Pagess bones making them diminish in their thickness and be more powerless against crack. It has been turned out to be specifically identified with the mass of bones that an individual figures out how to accomplish amid both his/her adolescence and pre-adult phas es of life. Specialists have kept on stressing the preventive way to deal with this sickness urging folks to guarantee that their youngsters hone sound propensities which, as they accentuate, can actually lead them to breaking their bones amidRead MoreThe Four Basic Food Molecules989 Words   |  4 Pagesis a group of atoms bonded together that represent the smallest unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction. (http://www.dictionary.com) In kitchen chemistry today, there are many types of food molecules such as minerals, vitamins, fiber, and water. But there are four molecules that people refer to as food, also known as the four basic food molecules, which can be used to produce energy which are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and alcohol which is not considered a basicRead MoreThe Nutritional Influences Of The Adult Human Skeleton1743 Words   |  7 PagesTwo hundred and six individual bones compose the adult human skeleton. In addition to providing st ructure and protection for our most vital organs, bones store minerals and aid in blood cell production. They are considered to be just as much a vital organ as the heart or liver. Under normal circumstances, throughout a person’s life as older bone is broken broken down it is immediately rebuilt and replaced but when there is an imbalance in this delicate cycle the bones integrity becomes compromisedRead MoreInvestigating The Three Hormones Involved During The Regulation Of Plasma Calcium Concentration1192 Words   |  5 Pageslevels of calcium, it is essential for several important cell functions, such as muscular contraction, cellular signalling, exocytosis and bone composition. Therefore, it is necessary that the concentration of the ion in the blood stream is kept within a considerably strict range. Besides the dietary calcium intake, the human body is capable of maintaining those levels through a variety of endocrine mechanisms. The main hormones that play a role in the regulation of plasma calcium concentration areRead MoreVitamin D Deficiency: A Major Cause of Concern in Ireland 2707 Words   |  11 PagesYes, Vitamin D deficiency has indeed become a major cause of concern in Ireland as it has recently been highlighted that most Irish people are deficient in this essential vitamin. According to the Irish Osteoporosis society 74% of Irish adults and 88% of Irish primary school children, have less than half of the recommended daily amount of vitamin D. As well as bone health problems deficiency has recently shown cause cancers, diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD). This can be defined as a majorRead MoreSkeletal Disorder: Osteoporosis2999 Words   |  12 PagesPurpose of the Study 2 Hypothesis 3 Significance of the Study 3 Limitations of the Study 4 Physical Activity 4 The Role of Vitamin D Deficiency 6 Preventing Osteoporosis and Social Cognitive Theory 9 Personal factors 9 Social Factor 11 Introduction Osteoporosis is a medical term used for skeletal disorder. Patients with this disorder suffer with decreased and decreasing bone strength and vitality; hence the patient is in risk for frequent fractures during their rest of life, also they are risk forRead MoreCurrent Treatments And Compliance : Osteoporosis Can Be Detected By Using Dual Energy X Ray Absorptiometry ) Scans1630 Words   |  7 Pagescurrently the gold standard for assessing bone mineral density. Once the elderly have found out they have osteoporosis, most turn to traditional therapies which include biphosphonates. Biphosphonates are the most widely used drug for treatment and prevention of osteoporosis. According to Mamtani and Kulkarni (2009), biphosphonates inhibit osteoclast actions that reduce bone resorption. In simpler terms, these drugs increase bone mineral density and decrease bone breakdown in individuals. It also reducesRead MoreWe Need A Surplus Of Money For Our Bank Accounts At The End Of The Month Essay 3707 Words   |  15 Pagesvacation. A logical way to achieve this is to live a frugal lifestyle which will increase your cash flow each month. Stay Home More Gas prices are at an all time high. Running the roads will use up gasoline and will cause you to spend more money than necessary. Plan to run errands on a certain day of the week or participate in a fun activity once a week. This will drastically decrease your time in the car and will save you money. On the days that you need to run errands, plan your route so thatRead MoreLiving Matter Consumed By The Body Operates4167 Words   |  17 Pagesthe body operates. Produce substances needed for the formation of new tissue, encouraging growth. Transform the energy contained in food into heat, movement and work. Food classification by origin: By origin foods are classified into three groups: Those of plant origin: vegetables, fruits, cereals. The animal: meat, milk, eggs. The mineral source: water and mineral salts. Each of these foods provide our bodies substances that are essential to its operation and development. These substances are: CarbohydratesRead MoreVitamin A and Multiple Scolorosis1385 Words   |  6 PagesVitamin A and Multiple Sclerosis There is countless research that widely associates vitamin D and vitamin A in possibly decreasing adverse effects of multiple sclerosis (MS). Although, vitamin A is not as popular in research as vitamin D it has shown in certain trials to be beneficial to patients suffering from MS, but more commonly there is a positive link to vitamin A in animal trials of treating experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE) the animal version of MS, . Vitamin A is a fat- soluble

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.